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Berkas:Stroop Report - Warsaw Ghetto Uprising - 26534.jpg

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Ringkasan

Fotografer
Tak diketahuiUnknown author (Franz Konrad confessed to taking some of the photographs, the rest was probably taken by photographers from Propaganda Kompanie nr 689.[1][2])
Original caption
Original or archival image caption, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme.
Jerman:
Die jüdischen Abteilungsleiter der Rüstungsfirma Brauer

The Jewish department heads of the armament firm Brauer
title QS:P1476,de:"Die jüdischen Abteilungsleiter der Rüstungsfirma Brauer"
label QS:Lde,"Die jüdischen Abteilungsleiter der Rüstungsfirma Brauer"
label QS:Lfr,"Les dirigeants du service juif de la société d'armement Brauer"
label QS:Lcs,"Židovský oddíl naproti zbrojní firmě Brauer"
label QS:Len,"The Jewish department heads of the armament firm Brauer"
label QS:Leo,"La juda trupo antaux al armilfirmao Brauer"
label QS:Lpl,"Żydowscy kierownicy wydziałów firmy zbrojeniowej Brauera"
Deskripsi
English: Warsaw Ghetto Uprising: Photograph of SS troops arrest the Jewish department heads of the Brauer helmet factory. The Brauer "shop", of Herman Brouer, made helmets for the German Army, was located at Nalewki 28-38 street and employed 2 thousand people.[3] Their workers were probably of the last Jews to be deported from the ghetto. With the outbreak of the uprising on April 19, 1943, Hermann Brauer promised those Jewish work managers who hadn't gone into hiding, that the factory would continue to operate, and asked that they come to work. These managers received special transit passes to move freely about the ghetto, which were attached to their coat lapels. On April 24, 1943 at five o'clock p.m. the SS made a raid on the factory, rounding up the managers and conducting body searches prior to deporting them, then setting fire to the factory.
Deutsch: Foto der Verhaftung der jüdischen Abteilungsleiter der Helmfabrik Brauer durch SS-Truppen. Die Brauer-„Werkstatt“ von Herman Brauer, die Helme für die deutsche Armee herstellte, befand sich in der Nalewki-Straße 28-38 und beschäftigte 2.000 Menschen.[3] Ihre Arbeiter gehörten wahrscheinlich zu den letzten Juden überhaupt aus dem Ghetto deportiert. Mit Ausbruch des Aufstands am 19. April 1943 versprach Hermann Brauer den nicht untergetauchten jüdischen Arbeitsleitern die Weiterführung der Fabrik und forderte sie auf, zur Arbeit zu kommen. Diese Leiter erhielten spezielle Durchgangsausweise, mit denen sie sich im Ghetto frei bewegen konnten und die an ihren Mantelreversen befestigt waren. Am 24. April 1943 um 17 Uhr. Die SS führte eine Razzia in der Fabrik durch, verhaftete die Manager und führte Leibesvisitationen durch, bevor sie sie deportierte, und zündete dann die Fabrik an.
Polski: Powstanie w getcie warszawskim: Firma Brauer to przypuszczalnie zakład naprawy hełmów Hermana Brauera mieszczący się przy ulicy Nalewki 28-38 i zatrudniający 2 tysiące robotników. Żółnierze SS zatrzymują żydowskich kierowników fabryki Brauera.[3]
Depicted people
English: The man standing second from the right is, probably, Jankel-Jakov Blank from Warsaw (born 1883) and the man sixth from the left[1], and/or eighth from the right [2][3] is Ezra Blank also from Warsaw (born 1911).
Depicted place Nalewki 28-38
Warsawa
Polandia
Tanggal 24 April 1943
date QS:P571,+1943-04-24T00:00:00Z/11
Kode inventaris
Warsaw copy Nr.4, NARA copy Nr.4
Referensi
Sumber https://research.archives.gov/description/6003996
Versi lainnya
Placement in the original document:
Warsaw copy page #5
NARA copy page #6
Other photographs from the same location:
Lokasi kamera52° 15′ 06,17″ U, 20° 59′ 54,91″ T Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.Lihat gambar ini dan gambar di sekitarnya di: OpenStreetMapinfo

Buku

The Jewish Quarter of Warsaw is No More!  Template:Stroop Report
Pembuat
Jürgen Stroop
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Judul
Jerman:
Es gibt keinen jüdischen Wohnbezirk in Warschau mehr!

The Jewish Quarter of Warsaw is No More!
title QS:P1476,de:"Es gibt keinen jüdischen Wohnbezirk in Warschau mehr!"
label QS:Lde,"Es gibt keinen jüdischen Wohnbezirk in Warschau mehr!"
label QS:Len,"The Jewish Quarter of Warsaw is No More!"
label QS:Lpl,"Żydowska dzielnica mieszkaniowa w Warszawie już nie istnieje!"
Deskripsi
Deutsch: Niederschlagung des Aufstandes im Warschauer Ghetto. Foto von Jürgen Stroop in einem Bericht an Heinrich Himmler vom Mai 1943.
English: Stroop Report: a report written by Jürgen Stroop for Heinrich Himmler about liquidation of Warsaw Ghetto in May 1943.
Polski: Raport Stroopa: raport z maja 1943, napisany przez Jürgena Stroopa do Heinricha Himmlera na temat likwidacji getta warszawskiego.
עברית: דו"ח סטרופ, נכתב על ידי יורגן סטרופ להיינריך הימלר על דיכוי המרד בגטו ורשה במאי 1943
Bahasa Jerman
NARA copy:
institution QS:P195,Q518155
Warsaw copy:
institution QS:P195,Q705173
Kode inventaris
  • Warsaw copy: Source Record ID: 238-IMT-1061PS-Box 21-22
  • NARA copy: Source Record ID: 4/202z-Inv.4498
Tanggal terbit Mei 1943
date QS:P,+1943-05-00T00:00:00Z/10
Ukuran tinggi: 30 cm; lebar: 22 cm
dimensions QS:P2048,30U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,22U174728
Sejarah objek
  • 1943: Three leather bound albums were created for Heinrich Himmler, Friedrich Krueger and Jürgen Stroop, and one unbound file copy of the report (das Konzept) remained in Warsaw, in the care of Chief of Staff Jesuiter.[4]
  • 1945: According to statement given in 1945 by Stroop's adjutant Karl Kaleshke, to US authorities in Wiesbaden, he ordered Stroops copy of the report burnt with other secret documents in Burg Kranzberg.[1]
  • 1945: After the war only two of the four copies were discovered, those belonging to Himler and Jesuiter.[2] Himler's copy went to Seventh Army Intelligence Center (SAIC) and Jesuiter's to Military Intelligence Research Section (MIRS) in London.[1] Several sources stated that German Bundesarchiv also had a copy in Koblenz.[5][6][2] However, in reply to inquiries by Richard Raskin, Bundesarchiv stated that third copy of report was never in their possession.[4]
  • November 1945: Both copies were exhibited at the International Military Tribunal in Nuremberg in November 1945, sharing the document number 1061-PS, and used in the trial as “US Exhibit 275”.[4]
  • 1947: Both copies were used at International Military Tribunal in Nuremberg in the trial of Oswald Pohl as exhibit 503.
  • 10 Juni 1948: Himler/SAIC copy of the Stroop report and Katzmann Report were handed over by Fred Niebergal, head of Office of Chief of Counsel for War Crimes – OCCWC, to Bernard Acht, head of Polish Military Mission in Nuremberg.[1]
  • 1948: Jesuiter/MIRS copy of the report went to National Archives (NARA) in Washington, D.C., where it remains.[4]
  • Juli 1951: The Warsaw (Himler/SAIC) copy of the report was used in Jürgen Stroop trial at Warsaw Criminal District Court,[2] and transferred afterwards to KC PZPR archive.[1]
  • 1952: The Warsaw copy is transferred to "Główna Komisja Badania Zbrodni Hitlerowskich w Polsce" and it successor Instytut Pamięci Narodowej – Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu where it remains. [1]
Referensi

Text of the report and the photographs can be found at:

References
  1. ↑ a b c d e f Tomasz Stempowski. Zdjęcia z powstania w getcie. fototekst.pl. Retrieved on October 8, 2013.
  2. ↑ a b c d Jürgen Stroop (2009) Andrzej Żbikowski , ed. Żydowska dzielnica mieszkaniowa w Warszawie już nie istnieje! / Es gibt keinen jüdischen Wohnbezirk in Warschau mehr!, Warsawa: Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Żydowski Instytut Historyczny, pp. 10−18
  3. ↑ a b c Barbara Engelking; Jacek Leociak (2001) Getto Warszawskie - Przewodnik po nieistniejącym mieście, Warsawa: Wydawnictwo IFiS PAN, pp. 357 ISBN 83-87632-83-x Invalid ISBN
  4. ↑ a b c d Richard Raskin (2004) A Child at Gunpoint: A Case Study in the Life of a Photo, Aarhus University Press
  5. ↑ Yad Vashem Photo Archive
  6. ↑ United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
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Lisensi

Public domain
This photograph is in the public domain because according to the Art. 3 of copyright law of March 29, 1926 of the Republic of Poland and Art. 2 of copyright law of July 10, 1952 of the People's Republic of Poland, all photographs by Polish photographers (or published for the first time in Poland or simultaneously in Poland and abroad) published without a clear copyright notice before the law was changed on May 23, 1994 are assumed to be in the public domain in Poland.

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it meets three requirements:

  1. it was first published outside the United States (and not published in the U.S. within 30 days),
  2. it was first published before 1 March 1989 without copyright notice or before 1964 without copyright renewal or before the source country established copyright relations with the United States,
  3. it was in the public domain in its home country (Poland) on the URAA date (1 January 1996).
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Public domain
This image (or other media file) is in the public domain because its copyright has expired and its author is anonymous.
This applies to the European Union and those countries with a copyright term of 70 years after the work was made available to the public and the author never disclosed their identity.
Important: Always mention where the image comes from, as far as possible, and make sure the author never claimed authorship.
Note: In Germany and possibly other countries, certain anonymous works published before July 1, 1995 are copyrighted until 70 years after the death of the author. See Übergangsrecht. Please use this template only if the author never claimed authorship or their authorship never became public in any other way. If the work is anonymous or pseudonymous (e.g., published only under a corporate or organization's name), use this template for images published more than 70 years ago. For a work made available to the public in the United Kingdom, please use Template:PD-UK-unknown instead.
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This work is considered public domain in the United States because its copyright was owned or administered by the Alien Property Custodian and the copyright in the source country is or was owned by a government or instrumentality thereof. The above provision is contained in 17 U.S.C. § 104A(a)(2).

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52°15'6.16981393041"N, 20°59'54.90680694580"E

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terkini19 April 2016 02.32Miniatur versi sejak 19 April 2016 02.321.818 × 1.305 (551 KB)Jarektconvert to grayscale
10 Oktober 2013 12.01Miniatur versi sejak 10 Oktober 2013 12.011.818 × 1.305 (598 KB)Jarekthigher resolution image from http://research.archives.gov/description/6003996#18
22 Agustus 2008 03.21Miniatur versi sejak 22 Agustus 2008 03.21613 × 450 (198 KB)Jarekt== Summary == {{Information |Description={{en|Warsaw Ghetto Uprising- Photo from Jürgen Stroop Report to Heinrich Himmler from May 1943. Photograph of SS troops arrest the Jewish de

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